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KPV Peptide is a small tripeptide composed of the amino acids lysine, proline, and valine, often used in research to study anti-inflammatory properties and modulation of immune responses. The 10 milligram dosage form is commonly sold as a powder that can be reconstituted with sterile water or buffer solutions for experimental use. This quantity allows researchers to conduct multiple assays, including dose–response curves and pharmacokinetic studies. |
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<br>KPV Peptide Information |
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<br>The chemical formula for KPV is C13H22N4O3, with a molecular weight of approximately 258.31 g/mol. It is synthesized through solid-phase peptide synthesis techniques that ensure high purity, typically exceeding 95%. The tripeptide has been shown to inhibit the interaction between pro-inflammatory cytokines and their receptors, thereby reducing inflammation in models of colitis, [mensvault.men](https://mensvault.men/story.php?title=decoding-oral-hpv-signs-triggers-and-how-to-stay-protected) asthma, and other inflammatory diseases. |
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<br>Physicochemical properties include a pKa around 9.3 for the lysine side chain, which allows it to remain positively charged at physiological pH. The peptide is soluble in aqueous solutions, but its solubility can be enhanced by adjusting the ionic strength or adding small amounts of ethanol. Stability studies indicate that KPV remains stable under refrigeration (2–8 °C) for up to six months when stored as a dry powder, while solutions should be kept at 4 °C and protected from light. |
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<br>Typical applications involve in vitro cell culture experiments where KPV is added to macrophage or epithelial cell lines to assess cytokine production. In vivo studies often administer the peptide via intraperitoneal injection or oral gavage in rodent models to evaluate its therapeutic potential. Researchers frequently perform ELISA, Western blotting, and qPCR analyses to quantify changes in inflammatory markers after KPV treatment. |
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<br>FORM |
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<br>The standard form of KPV Peptide sold for laboratory use is a single-use vial containing 10 mg of lyophilized powder. The vial usually includes a clear label with batch number, purity grade, and expiration date. Users are advised to reconstitute the peptide using sterile phosphate-buffered saline or distilled water at a concentration that matches their experimental design, often ranging from 1 mg/mL to 10 mg/mL. After reconstitution, aliquots can be frozen at –20 °C for short-term storage or –80 °C for long-term preservation. Proper handling protocols recommend wearing gloves and using aseptic techniques to avoid contamination. |
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<br>When purchasing KPV Peptide in the 10 mg form, it is essential to verify that the supplier provides certificates of analysis detailing purity, identity confirmation via mass spectrometry, and endotoxin levels below acceptable thresholds. This ensures that experimental results are attributable to the peptide itself rather than impurities or contaminants. |
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